CentOS7.4下MySQL5.7.28的RPM的形式安装
发布时间：2023-07-29 15:16:00 所属栏目：MySql教程 来源：
导读：Linux系统版本：CentOS7.4
MySQL版本：5.7.28
在Linux平台有RPM包、二进制包、源码包3中安装方式，这一篇文章主要是以RPM包为例来介绍如何在Linux平台下进行MySQL的安装。
下载地址：
https://cdn.m
MySQL版本：5.7.28
在Linux平台有RPM包、二进制包、源码包3中安装方式，这一篇文章主要是以RPM包为例来介绍如何在Linux平台下进行MySQL的安装。
下载地址：
https://cdn.m
|
Linux系统版本：CentOS7.4 MySQL版本：5.7.28 在Linux平台有RPM包、二进制包、源码包3中安装方式，这一篇文章主要是以RPM包为例来介绍如何在Linux平台下进行MySQL的安装。 下载地址： https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar CentOS7.4下MySQL5.7.28的RPM方式安装 安装RPM包的具体操作步骤如下： （1）首先卸载mariadb，不然后面会和安装mysql需要的库冲突： [root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep mariadb mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 [root@localhost ~]# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 （2）切换到root下（只有root才可以执行RPM包）： [sunan@localhost ~]$ su - root Password: Last login: Mon Oct 28 20:12:16 CST 2019 from 192.168.1.19 on pts/0 （3）解压缩安装包： [root@localhost opt]# tar -xvf mysql-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar mysql-community-embedded-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-devel-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-embedded-compat-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-test-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-embedded-devel-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm （4）安装解压缩的包，这些包不需要全部安装，但要注意安装顺序，有相互依赖： [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-common-5.7.28-1.e################################# [100%] [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-libs-5.7.28-1.el7################################# [100%] [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.2################################# [100%] [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-client-5.7.28-1.e################################# [100%] [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.e################################# [100%] [root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-devel-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-community-devel-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:mysql-community-devel-5.7.28-1.el################################# [100%] （5）安装完成，数据库初始化： [root@localhost ~]# mysqld --initialize --user=mysql （6）初始化完成，生成一个临时的数据库root密码： [root@localhost ~]# cat /var/log/mysqld.log 2019-10-28T13:59:16.673149Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details). 2019-10-28T13:59:17.569975Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790 2019-10-28T13:59:17.639527Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables. 2019-10-28T13:59:17.701489Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 21f571cf-f98b-11e9-add4-000c29eb2c51. 2019-10-28T13:59:17.705734Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened. 2019-10-28T13:59:18.493027Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed. 2019-10-28T13:59:18.708430Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: )DrGVQo+s6-s （7）启动MySQL： [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mysqld.service [root@localhost ~]# systemctl status mysqld.service ● mysqld.service - MySQL Server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-10-28 22:05:55 CST; 24s ago Docs: man:mysqld(8) http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html Process: 1599 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 1582 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 1603 (mysqld) CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service └─1603 /usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid Oct 28 22:05:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server... Oct 28 22:05:55 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server. （8）登录MySQL数据库，并设置新的密码： [root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.7.28 Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> set password = password('输入新的密码'); Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) （编辑：聊城站长网） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
推荐文章
站长推荐
