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在JSP中如何展示MD5加密

发布时间:2023-07-28 14:40:31 所属栏目:教程 来源:
导读:/**

* 类名: MD5Digest

* 说明: 用来进行密码加密的md5公用参数

* 编写日期: 2001/03/05

* 修改者:

* 修改信息:

* @author edgarlo edgarlo@china.com

* @version 1.0

*/
/**
 
* 类名: MD5Digest
 
* 说明: 用来进行密码加密的md5公用参数
 
* 编写日期: 2001/03/05
 
* 修改者:
 
* 修改信息:
 
* @author edgarlo edgarlo@china.com
 
* @version 1.0
 
*/
 
import java.security.MessageDigest;
 
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 
public class MD5Digest
 
{
 
private MessageDigest __md5 = null;
 
private StringBuffer __digestBuffer = null;
 
public MD5Digest()
 
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
 
{
 
__md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
 
__digestBuffer = new StringBuffer();
 
}
 
public String md5crypt(String s)
 
{
 
__digestBuffer.setLength(0);
 
byte abyte0[] = __md5.digest(s.getBytes());
 
for(int i = 0; i < abyte0.length; i )
 
__digestBuffer.append(toHex(abyte0[i]));
 
return __digestBuffer.toString();
 
}
 
public String toHex(byte one){
 
String HEX="0123456789ABCDEF";
 
char[] result=new char[2];
 
result[0]=HEX.charAt((one & 0xf0) >> 4);
 
result[1]=HEX.charAt(one & 0x0f);
 
String mm=new String(result);
 
return mm;
 
}
 
}
 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
/************************************************
 
MD5 算法的Java Bean
 
@author:Topcat Tuppin
 
Last Modified:10,Mar,2001
 
*************************************************/
 
package beartool;
 
import java.lang.reflect.*;
 
/*************************************************
 
md5 类实现了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交给IETF
 
的RFC1321中的MD5 message-digest 算法。
 
*************************************************/
 
public class MD5 {
 
/* 下面这些S11-S44实际上是一个4*4的矩阵,在原始的C实现中是用#define 实现的,
 
这里把它们实现成为static final是表示了只读,切能在同一个进程空间内的多个
 
Instance间共享*/
 
static final int S11 = 7;
 
static final int S12 = 12;
 
static final int S13 = 17;
 
static final int S14 = 22;
 
static final int S21 = 5;
 
static final int S22 = 9;
 
static final int S23 = 14;
 
static final int S24 = 20;
 
static final int S31 = 4;
 
static final int S32 = 11;
 
static final int S33 = 16;
 
static final int S34 = 23;
 
static final int S41 = 6;
 
static final int S42 = 10;
 
static final int S43 = 15;
 
static final int S44 = 21;
 
static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 
/* 下面的三个成员是MD5计算过程中用到的3个核心数据,在原始的C实现中
 
被定义到MD5_CTX结构中
 
*/
 
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
 
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first)
 
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer
 
/* digestHexStr是MD5的唯一一个公共成员,是最新一次计算结果的
 
  16进制ASCII表示.
 
*/
 
public String digestHexStr;
 
/* digest,是最新一次计算结果的2进制内部表示,表示128bit的MD5值.
 
*/
 
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];
 
/*
 
getMD5ofStr是类MD5最主要的公共方法,入口参数是你想要进行MD5变换的字符串
 
返回的是变换完的结果,这个结果是从公共成员digestHexStr取得的.
 
*/
 
public String getMD5ofStr(String inbuf) {
 
md5Init();
 
md5Update(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
 
md5Final();
 
digestHexStr = "";
 
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i ) {
 
digestHexStr = byteHEX(digest[i]);
 
}
 
return digestHexStr;
 
}
 
// 这是MD5这个类的标准构造函数,JavaBean要求有一个public的并且没有参数的构造函数
 
public MD5() {
 
md5Init();
 
return;
 
}
 
/* md5Init是一个初始化函数,初始化核心变量,装入标准的幻数 */
 
private void md5Init() {
 
count[0] = 0L;
 
count[1] = 0L;
 
///* Load magic initialization constants.
 
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
 
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
 
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
 
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
 
return;
 
}
 
/* F, G, H ,I 是4个基本的MD5函数,在原始的MD5的C实现中,由于它们是
 
简单的位运算,可能出于效率的考虑把它们实现成了宏,在java中,我们把它们
 
  实现成了private方法,名字保持了原来C中的。 */
 
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
 
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
 
}
 
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
 
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
 
}
 
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
 
return x ^ y ^ z;
 
}
 
private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
 
return y ^ (x | (~z));
 
}
 
/*
 
FF,GG,HH和II将调用F,G,H,I进行近一步变换
 
FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
 
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
 
*/
 
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
 
long ac) {
 
a = F (b, c, d) x ac;
 
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
 
a = b;
 
return a;
 
}
 
private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
 
long ac) {
 
a = G (b, c, d) x ac;
 
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
 
a = b;
 
return a;
 
}
 
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
 
long ac) {
 
a = H (b, c, d) x ac;
 
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
 
a = b;
 
return a;
 
}
 
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
 
long ac) {
 
a = I (b, c, d) x ac;
 
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
 
a = b;
 
return a;
 
}
 
/*
 
md5Update是MD5的主计算过程,inbuf是要变换的字节串,inputlen是长度,这个
 
函数由getMD5ofStr调用,调用之前需要调用md5init,因此把它设计成private的
 
*/
 
private void md5Update(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
 
int i, index, partLen;
 
byte[] block = new byte[64];
 
index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3F;
 
// /* Update number of bits */
 
if ((count[0] = (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
 
count[1] ;
 
count[1] = (inputLen >>> 29);
 
partLen = 64 - index;
 
// Transform as many times as possible.
 
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
 
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
 
md5Transform(buffer);
 
for (i = partLen; i 63 < inputLen; i = 64) {
 
md5Memcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
 
md5Transform (block);
 
}
 
index = 0;
 
} else
 
i = 0;
 
///* Buffer remaining input */
 
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
 
}
 
/*
 
md5Final整理和填写输出结果
 
*/
 
private void md5Final () {
 
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
 
int index, padLen;
 
///* Save number of bits */
 
Encode (bits, count, 8);
 
///* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
 
index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3f;
 
padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
 
md5Update (PADDING, padLen);
 
///* Append length (before padding) */
 
md5Update(bits, 8);
 
///* Store state in digest */
 
Encode (digest, state, 16);
 
}
 
/* md5Memcpy是一个内部使用的byte数组的块拷贝函数,从input的inpos开始把len长度的
 
      字节拷贝到output的outpos位置开始
 
*/
 
private void md5Memcpy (byte[] output, byte[] input,
 
int outpos, int inpos, int len)
 
{
 
int i;
 
for (i = 0; i < len; i )
 
output[outpos i] = input[inpos i];
 
}
 
/*
 
md5Transform是MD5核心变换程序,有md5Update调用,block是分块的原始字节
 
*/
 
private void md5Transform (byte block[]) {
 
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
 
long[] x = new long[16];
 
Decode (x, block, 64);
 
/* Round 1 */
 
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
 
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
 
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
 
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
 
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
 
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
 
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
 
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
 
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
 
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
 
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
 
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
 
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
 
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
 
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
 
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */
 
/* Round 2 */
 
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
 
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
 
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
 
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
 
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
 
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
 
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
 
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
 
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
 
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
 
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
 
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
 
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
 
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
 
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
 
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */
 
/* Round 3 */
 
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
 
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
 
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
 
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
 
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
 
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
 
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
 
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
 
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
 
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
 
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
 
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
 
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
 
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
 
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
 
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */
 
/* Round 4 */
 
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
 
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
 
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
 
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
 
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
 
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
 
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
 
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
 
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
 
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
 
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
 
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
 
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
 
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
 
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
 
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */
 
state[0] = a;
 
state[1] = b;
 
state[2] = c;
 
state[3] = d;
 
}
 
/*Encode把long数组按顺序拆成byte数组,因为java的long类型是64bit的,
 
只拆低32bit,以适应原始C实现的用途
 
*/
 
private void Encode (byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
 
int i, j;
 
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i , j = 4) {
 
output[j] = (byte)(input[i] & 0xffL);
 
output[j 1] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 8) & 0xffL);
 
output[j 2] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 16) & 0xffL);
 
output[j 3] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 24) & 0xffL);
 
}
 
}
 
/*Decode把byte数组按顺序合成成long数组,因为java的long类型是64bit的,
 
只合成低32bit,高32bit清零,以适应原始C实现的用途
 
*/
 
private void Decode (long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
 
int i, j;
 
 
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i , j = 4)
 
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) |
 
(b2iu(input[j 1]) << 8) |
 
(b2iu(input[j 2]) << 16) |
 
(b2iu(input[j 3]) << 24);
 
return;
 
}
 
/*
 
b2iu是我写的一个把byte按照不考虑正负号的原则的"升位"程序,因为java没有unsigned运算
 
*/
 
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
 
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F 128 : b;
 
}
 
/*byteHEX(),用来把一个byte类型的数转换成十六进制的ASCII表示,
 
 因为java中的byte的toString无法实现这一点,我们又没有C语言中的
 
sprintf(outbuf,"X",ib)
 
*/
 
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
 
char[] Digit = { '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
 
'A','B','C','D','E','F' };
 
char [] ob = new char[2];
 
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F];
 
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
 
String s = new String(ob);
 
return s;
 
}
 
public static void main(String args[]) {
 
 
MD5 m = new MD5();
 
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { //如果没有参数,执行标准的Test Suite
 
System.out.println("MD5 Test suite:");
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"/"):" m.getMD5ofStr(""));
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"a/"):" m.getMD5ofStr("a"));
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"abc/"):" m.getMD5ofStr("abc"));
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"message digest/"):" m.getMD5ofStr("message digest"));
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz/"):"
 
m.getMD5ofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
 
System.out.println("MD5(/"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789/"):"
 
m.getMD5ofStr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"));
 
}
 
else
 
System.out.println("MD5(" args[0] ")=" m.getMD5ofStr(args[0]));
 
 
}
 
}
 
JSP中的使用方法
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<%@ page language='java' %>
 
<%@ page import='java.util.*'%>
 
<%@ page import='java.sql.*'%>
 
 
<%
 
String userid = request.getParameter("UserID"); //获取用户输入UserID
 
String password = request.getParameter("Password"); //获取用户输入的Password
 
String pwdmd5 = oMD5.getMD5ofStr(password); //计算MD5的值
 
PrintWriter rp = response.getWriter();
 
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
 
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:community", "", "");
 
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
 
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from users where userID ='" userid "' and pwdmd5= '" pwdmd5 "'" );
 
if (rs.next())
 
{
 
rp.print("Login OK");
 
}
 
else
 
{
 
rp.print("Login Fail");
 
}
 
stmt.close();
 
con.close();
 
%>
 
 

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